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<?php /** * Represents a WordPress locale * * @property string $lang * @property string $region * @property string $variant */ class Loco_Locale implements JsonSerializable {
/** * Language subtags * @var string[] */ private array $tag;
/** * Cached composite tag */ private ?string $_tag = null;
/** * Cached icon css class */ private ?string $icon = null;
/** * Name in English */ private string $name = ''; /** * Name in language of self */ private ?string $_name = null;
/** * Plural equation expressed in terms of "n" */ private string $pluraleq; /** * Cache of plural forms mapped optionally to CLDR mnemonic tags */ private ?array $plurals = null; /** * Validity cache */ private ?bool $valid = null;
/** * @param string $tag Full language tag */ public static function parse( string $tag ):self { $locale = new Loco_Locale(''); try { $locale->setSubtags( loco_parse_wp_locale($tag) ); } catch( Exception $e ){ // isValid should return false } do_action( 'loco_parse_locale', $locale, $tag ); return $locale; }
/** * Construct from subtags NOT from composite tag. See self::parse * Note that this skips normalization and validation steps */ public function __construct( string $lang = '', string $region = '', string $variant = '' ){ if( 1 == func_num_args() && isset($lang[3]) ){ throw new BadMethodCallException('Did you mean Loco_Locale::parse('.var_export($lang,1).') ?'); } $this->tag = compact('lang','region','variant'); }
/** * Allow read access to subtags * @internal * @param string $t subtag * @return string */ public function __get( $t ){ return $this->tag[ $t ] ?? ''; }
/** * Allow write access to subtags * @internal * @param string $t subtag, e.g. "lang" * @param string $s subtag value, e.g. "en" * @return void */ public function __set( $t, $s ){ if( isset($this->tag[$t]) ){ $this->tag[$t] = $s; $this->setSubtags( $this->tag ); } }
/** * Set subtags as produced from loco_parse_wp_locale * @param string[] $tag */ public function setSubtags( array $tag ):self { $this->valid = false; $default = [ 'lang' => '', 'region' => '', 'variant' => '' ]; // disallow setting of unsupported tags if( $bad = array_diff_key($tag, $default) ){ throw new Loco_error_LocaleException('Unsupported subtags: '.implode(',',$bad) ); } $tag += $default; // language tag is minimum requirement if( ! $tag['lang'] ){ throw new Loco_error_LocaleException('Locale must have a language'); } // no UN codes in WordPress if( preg_match('/^\\d+$/',$tag['region']) ){ throw new Loco_error_LocaleException('Numeric regions not supported'); } // non-standard variant code. e.g. formal/informal if( is_array($tag['variant']) ){ $tag['variant'] = implode('_',$tag['variant']); } // normalize case $tag['lang'] = strtolower($tag['lang']); $tag['region'] = strtoupper($tag['region']); $tag['variant'] = strtolower($tag['variant']); // set subtags and invalidate cache of language tag $this->tag = $tag; $this->_tag = null; $this->icon = null; $this->valid = true;
return $this; }
/** * Ensure correct casing of subtags */ public function normalize():self { try { $this->setSubtags( $this->tag ); } catch( Loco_error_LocaleException $e ){ $this->_tag = ''; $this->icon = null; $this->name = 'Invalid locale'; $this->_name = null; } return $this; }
/** * @return string */ public function __toString(){ $str = $this->_tag; if( is_null($str) ){ $str = implode('_',array_filter($this->tag)); $this->_tag = $str; } return $str; }
/** * @param bool $translate whether to get name in current display language */ public function getName( bool $translate = true ):?string{ $name = $this->name; // use canonical native name only when current language matches // deliberately not matching whole tag such that fr_CA would show native name of fr_FR if( $translate ){ $locale = self::parse( function_exists('get_user_locale') ? get_user_locale() : get_locale() ); if( $this->lang === $locale->lang && $this->_name ){ $name = $this->_name; } /*/ Note that no dynamic translation of English name is performed, but can be filtered with loco_parse_locale else { $name = __($name,'loco-translate-languages'); }*/ } if( is_string($name) && '' !== $name ){ return $name; } return null; }
/** * Get canonical native name as defined by WordPress */ public function getNativeName():?string { $name = $this->_name; if( is_string($name) && '' !== $name ){ return $name; } return null; }
/** * Get CSS class for locale icon */ public function getIcon(): ?string { $icon = $this->icon; if( is_null($icon) ){ $tag = []; if( ! $this->tag['lang'] ){ $tag[] = 'lang lang-zxx'; } foreach( $this->tag as $class => $code ){ if( $code ){ $tag[] = $class.' '.$class.'-'.$code; } } $icon = strtolower( implode(' ',$tag) ); $this->icon = $icon; } return $icon; }
/** * Force custom icon, or reset. Used in tests. */ public function setIcon( string $css ):self { $this->icon = $css ?: null; return $this; }
/** * Set custom locale name, and optional translation */ public function setName( string $english_name, string $native_name = '' ):self { $this->name = apply_filters('loco_locale_name', $english_name, $native_name ); $this->_name = $native_name ?: null; return $this; }
/** * Test whether locale is valid */ public function isValid():bool { if( is_null($this->valid) ){ $this->normalize(); } return $this->valid; }
/** * Resolve this locale's "official" name from WordPress's translation api * @return string English name currently set */ public function fetchName( Loco_api_WordPressTranslations $api ): ?string { $tag = (string) $this; // pull from WordPress translations API if network allowed $locale = $api->getLocale($tag); if( $locale ){ $this->setName( $locale->getName(false), $locale->getNativeName() ); } return $this->getName(false); }
/** * Resolve this locale's name from compiled Loco data * @return string English name currently set */ public function buildName(): ?string { // should at least have a language or not valid if( $this->isValid() ){ $code = $this->tag['lang']; $db = Loco_data_CompiledData::get('languages'); if( $name = $db[$code] ){ // if variant is present add only that in brackets (no lookup required) if( $code = $this->tag['variant'] ){ $name .= ' ('.ucfirst($code).')'; } // else add region in brackets if present else if( $code = $this->tag['region'] ){ $db = Loco_data_CompiledData::get('regions'); if( $extra = $db[$code] ){ $name .= ' ('.$extra.')'; } else { $name .= ' ('.$code.')'; } } $this->setName( $name ); } } else { $this->setName( __('Invalid locale','loco-translate') ); } return $this->getName(); }
/** * Ensure locale has a label, even if it has to fall back to language code or error */ public function ensureName( Loco_api_WordPressTranslations $api ):string { $name = $this->getName(); if( ! $name ){ $name = $this->fetchName($api); // failing that, build own name from components if( ! $name ){ $name = $this->buildName(); // last resort, use tag as name if( ! $name ){ $name = (string) $this; $this->setName( $name ); } } } return $name; }
#[ReturnTypeWillChange] public function jsonSerialize():array{ $a = $this->tag; $a['label'] = $this->getName(); // plural data expected by editor $p = $this->getPluralData(); $a['pluraleq'] = $p[0]; $a['nplurals'] = count($p[1]); $a['plurals'] = $this->getPluralForms(); // tone setting may be used by some external translation providers $a['tone'] = $this->getFormality(); return $a; }
private function getPluralData():array { if( is_null($this->plurals) ){ $lc = strtolower($this->lang); $db = Loco_data_CompiledData::get('plurals'); $id = $lc && isset($db[$lc]) ? $db[$lc] : 0; list( $this->pluraleq, $this->plurals ) = $db[''][$id]; } return [ $this->pluraleq, $this->plurals ]; }
/** * Get translated plural form labels * @return string[] */ public function getPluralForms(): array { list( , $plurals ) = $this->getPluralData(); $nplurals = count($plurals); // Languages with no plural forms, where n always yields 0. The UI doesn't show a label for this. if( 1 === $nplurals ){ return [ 'All' ]; } // Germanic plurals can show singular/plural as per source string text boxes // Note that french style plurals include n=0 under the "Single", but we will show "Single (0,1)" if( 2 === $nplurals ){ $l10n = [ 'one' => _x('Single','Editor','loco-translate'), 'other' => _x('Plural',"Editor",'loco-translate'), ]; } // else translate all implemented plural forms and show sample numbers if useful: // for meaning of categories, see http://cldr.unicode.org/index/cldr-spec/plural-rules else { $l10n = [ // Translators: Plural category for zero quantity 'zero' => _x('Zero','Plural category','loco-translate'), // Translators: Plural category for singular quantity 'one' => _x('One','Plural category','loco-translate'), // Translators: Plural category used in some multi-plural languages 'two' => _x('Two','Plural category','loco-translate'), // Translators: Plural category used in some multi-plural languages 'few' => _x('Few','Plural category','loco-translate'), // Translators: Plural category used in some multi-plural languages 'many' => _x('Many','Plural category','loco-translate'), // Translators: General plural category not covered by other forms 'other' => _x('Other','Plural category','loco-translate'), ]; } // process labels to be shown in editor tab, appending sample values of `n` if useful $labels = []; foreach( $plurals as $sample => $tag ){ if( is_int($sample) ){ $sample = sprintf('%u',$sample); } // if CLDR tag is to be used we'll need to translate it if( array_key_exists($tag,$l10n) ){ $name = $l10n[$tag]; } else { $name = $tag; } // show just samples if no name if( '' === $name ){ $labels[] = $sample; } // show just name if label is numeric, or samples are redundant else if( preg_match('/\\d/',$name) || ( 'one' === $tag && '1' === $sample ) || ( 'two' === $tag && '2' === $sample ) || ( 'zero' === $tag && '0' === $sample ) || ( 'other' === $tag && 2 === $nplurals ) ){ $labels[] = $name; } // else both - most common for standard CLDR forms else { $labels[] = sprintf('%s (%s)', $name, $sample ); } } return $labels; }
/** * Get PO style Plural-Forms header value comprising number of forms and integer equation for n */ public function getPluralFormsHeader(): string { list( $equation, $forms ) = $this->getPluralData(); return sprintf('nplurals=%u; plural=%s;', count($forms), $equation ); }
/** * Apply PO style Plural-Forms header. * @param string $str header value e.g. "nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;" * @return void */ public function setPluralFormsHeader( string $str ){ if( ! preg_match('#^nplurals=(\\d);\\s*plural=([-+/*%!=<>|&?:()n\\d ]+);?$#', $str, $match ) ){ throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid Plural-Forms header, '.json_encode($str) ); } $nplurals = (int) $match[1]; $pluraleq = trim( $match[2],' '); // single form requires no further inspection if( 2 > $nplurals ){ $this->pluraleq = '0'; $this->plurals = ['other']; return; } // Override new equation in all cases $previous = $this->getPluralData()[0]; $this->pluraleq = $pluraleq; // quit asap if plural forms being set aren't changing anything if( $nplurals === count($this->plurals) && self::hashPlural($previous) === self::hashPlural($pluraleq) ){ return; } // compile sample keys as per built-in CLDR rule for this language $keys = []; $formula = new Plural_Forms($pluraleq); $ns = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,20,21,22,30,31,32,100,101,102,103,104,111,200,201,202,301,302]; for( $i = 0; $i < $nplurals; $i++ ){ $sample = []; $suffix = ''; foreach( $ns as $j => $n ){ if( is_null($n) || $formula->execute($n) !== $i ){ continue; } $ns[$j] = null; if( array_key_exists(2,$sample) ){ $suffix = "\xE2\x80\xA6"; break; } else { $sample[] = $n; } } $keys[] = implode(',',$sample).$suffix; } // cast to string for comparison due to PHP forcing integer keys in this->plurals $expect = implode('|',$keys); $actual = implode('|',array_keys($this->plurals)); // use mnemonic tags only if they match the default (CLDR) tags for the current language if( $expect !== $actual ){ // exception when two forms only and the first accepts n=1 and second n=2 if( 2 === $nplurals && 0 === $formula->execute(1) && 1 === $formula->execute(2) ){ $tags = ['one','other']; } // blanking CLDR tags means only samples will be used as labels else { $tags = array_fill(0,$nplurals,''); // Translators: Shown when a PO file's Plural-Forms header has a different formula from the Unicode CLDR rules Loco_error_AdminNotices::info( __('Plural forms differ from Loco Translate\'s built in rules for this language','loco-translate') ); } // set new plural forms $this->plurals = array_combine($keys,$tags); } }
/** * Crude normalizer for a plural equation such that similar formulae can be compared. * @param string $str original plural equation * @return string signature for comparison */ private static function hashPlural( string $str ):string { return trim( str_replace([' ','<>'],['','!='],$str), '()' ); }
/** * Get formality setting, whether implied or explicit. * @return string either "", "formal" or "informal" */ public function getFormality():string { $value = ''; $tag = $this->__toString(); $variant = $this->variant; if( '' === $variant ){ // if a formal variant exists, tone may be implied informal $d = Loco_data_CompiledData::get('locales'); if( $d->offsetExists($tag.'_formal') ){ if( ! $d->offsetExists($tag.'_informal') ) { $value = 'informal'; } } // if an informal variant exists, tone may be implied formal else if( $d->offsetExists($tag.'_informal') ){ if( ! $d->offsetExists($tag.'_formal') ) { $value = 'formal'; } } } else if( 'formal' === $variant || 'informal' === $variant ){ $value = $variant; } return apply_filters('loco_locale_formality',$value,$tag); }
}
// Depends on compiled library if( ! function_exists('loco_parse_wp_locale') ){ loco_require_lib('compiled/locales.php'); }
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